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Health

India Launches Nationwide Drive to Combat Hepatitis B on Global Awareness Day

Source express health care

On the occasion of World Hepatitis Day, health authorities have announced the launch of a nationwide screening campaign aimed at detecting and preventing Hepatitis B, one of the most serious public health concerns in the country.

The large-scale initiative seeks to increase early diagnosis, improve access to treatment, and raise awareness about the viral infection, which primarily affects the liver and can lead to chronic disease, cirrhosis, or even liver cancer if left untreated. Officials said the campaign will cover both urban and rural regions, with special focus on high-risk populations.

According to the Ministry of Health, the campaign will involve free screening camps at government hospitals, primary health centers, and mobile medical units. Healthcare workers have been trained to conduct rapid diagnostic tests, counsel patients, and ensure follow-up care for those who test positive. The government is also partnering with non-governmental organizations and local community leaders to maximize outreach.

Health experts have welcomed the move, highlighting that Hepatitis B often remains undiagnosed due to its asymptomatic nature in early stages. “Many people live with the infection for years without knowing it. Early screening is crucial because timely treatment can prevent severe complications,” said a senior hepatologist involved in the campaign.

The initiative also emphasizes vaccination, which remains the most effective way to prevent Hepatitis B. Officials noted that while vaccination programs for newborns and children have improved significantly, gaps still exist among adults who missed immunization during childhood. As part of the campaign, eligible individuals will be offered free or subsidized vaccines.

In addition to screening and vaccination, the campaign includes awareness drives through digital media, community events, and educational programs in schools and workplaces. Informational materials are being distributed to educate people about transmission methods, including unsafe blood transfusions, unprotected sexual contact, and sharing contaminated needles.

The government has set ambitious targets for the program, aiming to screen millions of individuals over the coming months. Data collected during the campaign will also help authorities better understand the prevalence of the disease and plan long-term strategies for elimination.

Public health advocates have stressed that combating Hepatitis B requires sustained efforts beyond a single-day campaign. “This initiative is a significant step, but continuous awareness, testing, and treatment support are essential to reduce the burden of the disease,” said a representative from a leading health organization.

India has committed to aligning with global goals set by the World Health Organization to eliminate viral hepatitis as a public health threat by 2030. The nationwide screening campaign launched on World Hepatitis Day is being seen as a crucial milestone in that direction.

Citizens have been urged to participate actively in the campaign, get tested, and encourage others to do the same. Authorities reiterated that early detection not only saves lives but also helps in preventing the spread of the infection across communities.

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